All About Nifty Indices: A Comprehensive Guide to Nifty 50, Nifty Next 50, Nifty 500 & More (2025 Edition)
Introduction When you think of Indian stock market indices, the first names that pop up are usually Nifty 50 and Sensex. These benchmark indices are tracked by millions of investors every day. But did you know there’s a whole universe of indices maintained by NSE, each serving a unique purpose and representing different segments of the Indian stock market? Whether you’re curious about index fund investing, portfolio construction, or simply want to deepen your market knowledge, understanding these indices is essential. The Main Broad Market Nifty Indices (2025) The NSE now maintains 15+ broad market indices that give a holistic view of the Indian market. These include: In addition, there are dozens of sectoral, thematic, and strategy indices tracking specific industries and investment approaches. Understanding the Hierarchy: How Do These Indices Fit Together? Think of these indices like segments of a pyramid: 1. Nifty 500 2. Nifty 100, Midcap 150, Smallcap 250 So, in short: These three together make up the entire Nifty 500. Narrower Segments: Drilling Down Further The Combined Indices Some indices cross these boundaries to give exposure to multiple cap categories: Sectoral, Thematic, and Strategy Indices Beyond the broad market indices, the NSE offers: You can explore these on the NSE indices website for a full list and methodology documents. Index Calculation and Rebalancing Why Understanding Indices Matters Latest Trends (2025 Update) Resources and Live Tracking